Homily for July 23rd, 2020: Matthew
13:10-17.
“To anyone who
has, more will be given, and he will grow rich; from anyone who has not, even
what he has will be taken away.” Those words from today’s gospel reading seem
terribly unfair, don’t they? To understand what Jesus is saying, we must note
first that he speaks in the passive: “more will be given;” and “what he has will be taken away.” As I have told you before, that is what Bible
scholars call “the theological passive.” It is a way of saying the God will give more to anyone who has,
without actually pronouncing the word “God,” which was forbidden to Jews; and
that God will take away from anyone
who has not.
Even when we
have understood this, however, we are still left with the seeming injustice.
What Jesus is saying is this. Those who open themselves in faith and hope to
Jesus’ message of God’s love and salvation grow in understanding of the
message. Those who close themselves to the message, demanding some “sign” – a
dramatic proof which will compel them to believe – are unable to understand the
message, and forfeit the offer of salvation.
Teachers see
something similar in the classroom all the time. Students who work hard, do
their homework, and listen closely, grow rapidly in understanding. Those who
are lazy, or think they know it all already, quickly fall behind and, over
time, understand little or nothing. This is not a question of justice or
injustice. It is simply the way things are.
Jesus’
concluding words, “Blessed are your eyes, because they see, and your ears, because
they hear,” are his grateful tribute to those who have opened the minds and
hearts to him. Remembering that the word “blessed” also means “happy,” we pray:
“Lord, if
today we hear your voice, harden not our hearts.”
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