Homily for December 23rd, 2017: Luke 1:57-66.
At the
circumcision of John the Baptist, eight days after his birth, “they were going
to call him Zechariah after his father,” Luke tells us. Scholars tell us that
in New Testament times a child’s naming was the right of the father. The naming
of Mary’s Son was an exception: he had no human father. That was why the angel Gabriel
told Mary in advance, “You will give him the name Jesus.”
John’s father
Zechariah had lost his power of speech when he failed to believe the angel’s
message to him that his wife, though long past childbearing age, would have a
son, “whom you shall name John” (Lk 1:13). He had thus been unable to tell Elizabeth that the angel
had already disclosed the name of the son she would bear. We now learn that
Zechariah is not only mute but deaf. So he cannot hear his wife saying: “He
will be called John.”
To get
confirmation of the name, the bystanders must question the deaf father by
writing him a note. Imagine the astonishment when he confirms the name already
chosen by his wife by writing: “John is his name.”
“Immediately
his mouth was opened,” Luke tells us, “his tongue freed, and he spoke, blessing God.” Those final
words are significant. With his speech restored, Zechariah speaks first of all
to the Lord God, blessing and thanking him for the humanly impossible gift he
and his wife have received. “Blessed be the Lord the God of Israel because he
has visited and ransomed his people.” The Latin word for “blessed” is benedictus. So the canticle or hymn
which Zechariah speaks is known by Catholics as the Benedictus. The Church
incorporates Zechariah’s words into her daily public prayer, in the Office of
Lauds or Morning Prayer.
Happy are we, if we do the same: by praising
and thanking God for the blessings he has already bestowed on us, even before
we start asking for fresh blessings.
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