Homily for August 27th, 2017: 21st Sunday in
Ordinary Time, Year A.
Rom. 11:33-36; Mt.16:13-20.
Rom. 11:33-36; Mt.16:13-20.
AIM: To help the
hearers encounter God in the mystery of suffering.
Thirty-nine years ago, on August 26,
1978, a little known Italian bishop and cardinal, Albino Luciani, was elected
Bishop of Rome. He took the name, John Paul I, becoming, according to Catholic
belief, the successor of the fisherman Simon, to whom Jesus in today=s gospel gave the name APeter C the Rock.@
In reality, Peter was anything but rock-like.
On the contrary, he was impulsive: quick to make great resolutions, but just as
quick to abandon them under pressure. The rock on which Jesus built his Church
was certainly not Peter=s strength of character or willpower. The Church=s foundation is Peter=s faith: his trust in God and
in the One whom he calls in today=s gospel: ASon of the living God.@
Peter had to learn this trusting
faith from mistrust of himself. Every one of Peter=s successors, our present Holy Father
included, carries the heavy burden of Church leadership in this same spirit:
mistrusting himself, trusting solely in God and in his divine Son Jesus Christ.
Pope Benedict stated this explicitly in his first public appearance on the day
of his election: AAfter our great Pope, John Paul II the cardinals have elected
me, a simple, humble worker in God=s vineyard. I am consoled by the fact
that the Lord knows how to work and how to act, even with insufficient tools,
and I especially trust in your prayers.@ Pope Benedict said the same in
different words in April, at the end of the Mass he celebrated in April 2008 in
New York =s St. Patrick=s Cathedral. Responding to the
tribute paid to him on the third anniversary of his election he said: AAt this moment I can only thank you
for your love of the Church and Our Lord, and for the love which you show to
the poor Successor of Saint Peter. I will try to do all that is possible to be
a worthy successor of the great Apostle, who also was a man with faults and
sins, but remained in the end the rock for the Church. And so I too, with all
my spiritual poverty, can be for this time, in virtue of the Lord=s grace, the Successor of Peter.@
The man who became Peter=s successor thirty-nine years ago
exercised his office for only thirty-three days. Early in the morning of
September 29, 1978, Catholics the world over were shocked to learn that during
the preceding night the man we had already grown to love as Athe smiling Pope@ had gone home to God.
Catholics the world over asked: Why?
At the Pope=s funeral the cardinal who preached
made no attempt to answer that question. Instead he cited the words we heard in
our second reading: AOh, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God!
How inscrutable are his judgments and how unsearchable his ways!@
We cannot scrutinize God. We cannot
analyze him. As we read in the prophet Isaiah: AMy thoughts are not your thoughts,
and your ways are not my ways, says the Lord. For as the heavens are higher
than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your
thoughts.@ (Is. 55:8f)
How important it is for us to
remember those words in our scientific, technological world. We are comfortable
today with things we can count, measure, weigh, observe under a microscope, or
analyze with a computer. God cannot be measured. He cannot be observed,
analyzed, calculated. God is not like a computer. God is the utterly other. He does not act
predictably, automatically. God acts in sovereign freedom C and in love so strong, so
passionate, that the greatest human love is like a child=s infatuation by comparison.
All across this land there are
families with a loved one serving overseas in the military. They share a common
fear: a ring or a knock on the door announcing the visit of two figures in
military uniform, one of them a chaplain, to tell them that a husband, a
father, a son, or a brother has fallen in the service of his country. And now
that the feminists have succeeded in getting women sent into combat, it may
also be a wife, a mother, a daughter, or a sister. In the agony of such sudden
and tragic bereavement, there is no one who does not ask, Why? Why him? Why
her?
Perhaps there is someone here today
who is asking that question. Maybe it is a grave illness: your own or that of a
loved one. For someone else the blow may be the death of a relationship. A
marriage, or a wonderful friendship, which once filled you with joy, hope, and
love is turning to indifference, sullen resentment, or even hatred. For yet
another the blow may be the collapse of great hopes and dreams.
All of us have received such hard and
bitter blows. I received such a blow when I was only six. It was the day after
Christmas, 1934. My father came home from the hospital, to which my mother had
been taken with pneumonia just a week before, and spoke the three most terrible
words I have ever heard: AMummy is dead.@ That was almost eighty-three years
ago. I still ask, Why?
Does our Christian faith answer this
agonized question? I must be honest and tell you: it does not. To try to give someone
who is suffering bereavement, injustice, or illness reasons why it is all for
their own good C why it all makes sense if only they will be reasonable and
think about it C is an insult. It is especially insulting when such easy
answers are clothed in religious language C as if God were somehow responsible
for sickness, suffering, injustice, and death. Such seemingly religious answers
insult those who are suffering. They also insult God. God is not responsible for suffering,
for sickness, for injustice. God does not kill people. People kill people. So
do deadly diseases. Why those things happen is a mystery C a dark mystery.
I cannot tell you just when I
discovered God in the darkness that descended on me at my mother=s death. But I know it was by age
eight at the latest. It came home to me one day with blinding certainty that I
would see my dear mother again, when God called me home. From that day to this
the spiritual world of God, of the angels, the saints, and our beloved dead has
been real to me. I know people who are there: my mother first, and now so many
others who have gone home to God.
Decades later I realized, looking
back, that that childhood insight was the seed from which my call to priesthood
grew. It planted in me the desire to be close to that spiritual world. At Mass
I have the privilege, far beyond any man=s deserving, of leading you, the holy
people of God, to the threshold of that world.
Heaven comes down to earth, and earth is lifted up to heaven as we
praise our inscrutable yet passionately loving God with the angels= song: Holy, Holy, Holy; heaven and
earth are filled with your glory. Amen.
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