Homily for July 2nd, 2015: Genesis 22:1b-19.
The story in
today’s first reading of the patriarch Abraham preparing to kill his son Isaac
is, to us, horrifying. In the ancient world, however, human sacrifice was no
more shocking than today’s wars, large and small. Important for us is what this
story of Abraham preparing to sacrifice his son Isaac tells us of the Lord God.
It shows us God doing his characteristic work: bringing life out of death. Let
me explain.
We hear the first note of this theme
in God’s promise to Abraham that he and his wife Sarah, whose hope of issue has
long since died, will receive in their old age a son through whose descendants
“Abraham shall become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the
earth shall bless themselves by him” (Gen. 18:18). That promise was so
preposterous that Sarah laughed – and her husband as well (Gen. 17:17 and
18:18). From the deadness of Sarah’s womb, however, God brings forth new life. When
her son is born, he receives the Hebrew name Isaac, which in that language means
“laughter.” His very birth was a divine joke. The laughter of Isaac’s parents
is long past, however, when his father, in response to what he is convinced is
a divine command, prepares to kill the son upon whose survival the fulfillment
of God’s promise depends. Ten seconds from death at his father’s hand the boy
is saved by the message of an angel.
If we had time I could go through the
stories of Abraham’s descendants and show you how, in every generation, God
repeatedly does the impossible, by bringing life out of death. This culminates
in the event of the Passover, when Moses and God’s whole people, doomed to
certain death between the impassible waters of the sea ahead of them, and
Pharaoh’s whole army advancing upon them from behind, is saved through divine intervention.
Why
does the Bible devote so much space to recording these “mighty acts” of God? Because they show us who God is: not
just who he was, but (because God
never changes) who he is today, and will be for all time. He remains always
“the same yesterday today and forever” (Heb. 13:8). Even in a nuclear age the
Lord’s arm (to use biblical language) is not shortened.
Is it consistent with biblical faith
to assume that we shall always remain the kind of people we have been and are –
never changing in any fundamental way, never growing? The final book of the
Bible tells us that God “makes all things new” (Rev. 21:5). Believing those
words is, admittedly, not always easy. When we doubt, we are in good company.
Abraham and Sarah not only doubted but laughed – and were brought up short with
the question: “Is anything too hard for the Lord?” Centuries later, one of
their descendants, questioning how she could be the mother of God’s Son while
remaining a virgin, received a remarkably similar response: “Nothing is
impossible to God” (Lk 1:37; Jerusalem Bible). This is the God whom we
encounter here in the Eucharist: in his holy word, in the sacrament of his body
and blood; the God who brings life out of death, who, time
after time, does the impossible.
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