Homily for Sept. 3rd,
2013. St. Gregory the Great.
St. Gregory
the Great, the man whom we celebrate today, was born at Rome about 540 of a wealthy aristocratic
family which had already given the Church two popes. It was a decaying and
chaotic world. There was no Emperor at Rome. The man who bore that title now ruled Italy from Constantinople.
Thanks to his intelligence and good connections, Gregory soon attained high
office in civil government. But he was unsatisfied. A conversion experience led
him to become a monk in his mid-30s.
Gregory always
looked back on this period of his life as the happiest. It lasted five years
only. In 579 the Pope summoned Gregory from his monastery, and over his
protests ordained him a deacon, thus making him one of the top administrative
officials of the Roman Church. To Gregory’s further dismay, the Pope soon sent
him as papal envoy to the Emperor’s court in Constantinople,
where he would remain for the next seven years. Recalled to Rome in 586, Gregory resumed living with his
fellow monks, while fully occupied with administrative duties at the papal
court.
When the Pope died in 590, Gregory
tried for months to avoid being chosen as Pope himself, but finally accepted
the inevitable. He lived on for another 14 years, suffering often from ill
health, but ceaselessly busy attending to the needs of the Church, and those of
the city of Rome and the surrounding area as well. To raise the level of the
Church’s bishops, he wrote his Pastoral
Rule – a work too little heeded in the centuries to come.
Convinced from his years as a monk of
the importance of waiting upon God in silence, he stressed the foundation of
such contemplative prayer: the virtue of humility. When the Patriarch of
Constantinople saluted him in a letter as “Universal Pope,” Gregory protested that
this grandiose title detracted from the honor due his fellow bishops – an early
example of what we call today “collegiality.” The best example of Gregory’s
humility is the title he originated, and which is still used today in official
papal documents: “Servant of the servants of God.”
We invoke his prayers for
his successor today: Pope Francis.
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